Objective: Patients in the last year of life experience medical emergencies which may lead to an emergency attendance by ambulance clinicians and some patients having a transfer to hospital even when this is unwanted by patients, carers or professionals. Here we report the patient characteristics and outcomes of a 24-hour hospice nursing telephone advice service to support an ambulance service.
Method: An evaluation of the outcomes of ambulance calls to a nursing telephone advice service for people living in northwest London, UK, attended at home during a 6-month period by the London Ambulance Service, whose clinicians then sought advice from the hospice’s 24 hours’ telephone line.
Results: Forty-five attendances of 44 acutely ill people with palliative care needs resulted in a telephone call. Thirteen patients (30%) were male and the median age was over 80 years. Thirty-two attendances (71%) were managed without a transfer to hospital, with telephone advice from the hospice and in some cases arrangements for another clinician to visit. Seven attendances (16%) resulted in a transfer to hospital, of which at least five led to an admission. Six attendances (13%) resulted in a notification of the patient’s death.
Conclusions: This preliminary study shows the feasibility, outcomes and acceptability of telephone advice to support ambulance clinicians attending patients with palliative care needs. The service was associated with low rates of subsequent transfer to hospital. Further controlled research is needed to assess the clinical and cost-effectiveness of the service.
Cet article explore les préférences de lieux de soins de fin de vie et de décès pour la communauté asiatique hindoue vivant au Royaume-Uni. En majorité les personnes désirent mourir à domicile.
Cet article rend compte d'une enquête menée au Royaume-Uni dont l'objectif était d'observer le taux de sensibilisation aux soins palliatifs des patients atteints d'un cancer et d'analyser la relation entre leurs caractéristiques démographiques et ce taux. Cette enquête montre que la connaissance des soins palliatifs est faible parmi les minorités ethniques.